Uses and Abuses of Mobile Phone
When Scotsman
Alexander Graham Bell
invented the telephone in 1876, it was a revolution in communication. For the
first time, people could talk to each other over great distances almost as
clearly as if they were in the same room. Nowadays, though, we increasingly use
Bell’s
invention for emails, faxes and the internet rather than talking. Over the last
two decades a new means of spoken communication has emerged: the mobile phone.
The modern
mobile phone is a more complex version of the two-way radio. Traditional
two-way radio was a very limited means of communication. As soon as the uses
moved out of range of each other’s broadcast area, the signal was lost. In the
1940s, researchers began experimenting with the idea of using a number of radio
masts located around the countryside to pick up signals from two-way radios. A
called would always be within range of one of the masts; when he moved too far
away from one mast, the next mast would pick up the signal. (Scientists
referred to each mast’s reception area as being a separate “cell”; this is why
in man countries mobile phones are called “cell phones”.)
However, 1940s
technology was still quite primitive, and the “telephones” were enormous boxes
which had to be transported by car.
The first real
mobile telephone call was made in 1973 by Dr Martin Cooper, the scientist who
invented the modern mobile handset. As soon as his invention was complete, he
tested it by calling a rival scientist to announce his success. Within a
decade, mobile phones became available to the public. The streets of modern
cities began to feature sharp-suited characters shouting into giant plastic
bricks. In Britain
the mobile phone quickly became synonymous with the “yuppie”, the new breed of
young urban professionals who carried the expensive handsets as status symbols.
Around this time many of us swore that we would never, ever own a mobile phone.
But in the
mid-90s, something happened. Cheaper handsets and cheaper calling rates meant
that, almost overnight, it seemed that everyone had a mobile phone. And the
giant plastic bricks of the 80s had evolved into smooth little objects that
fitted nicely into pockets and bags. In every pub and restaurant you could hear
the bleep and buzz of mobiles ringing and registering messages, occasionally breaking
out into primitive versions of the latest pop songs. Cities suddenly had a new,
post-modern birdsong.
Moreover,
people’s timekeeping changed. Younger readers will be amazed to know that, not
long ago, people made spoken arrangements to meet at a certain place at a
certain time. Once a time and a place had been agreed, people met as agreed.
Somewhere around the new millennium, this practice started to die out. Meeting
times became approximate, subject to change at any moment under the new order
of communication: the Short Message Service (SMS) or text messages. Going to be
late? Send a text message! It takes much less effort than arriving on time, and
it’s much less awkward than explaining your lateness face-to-face. It’s the
perfect communication method for busy modern lifestyle. Like email before it,
the text message has altered the way we write in English, bringing more
abbreviations and a more lax approach to language construction. The
160-character limit on text messages had led to a new, abbreviated version of
English for fast and instantaneous communication. Traditional rules of grammar
and spelling are much less important when you’re sitting on the bus, hurriedly
typing “Will B 15 min late – C U @ the bar. Sorry! :-”
.
I don’t want to
deny the good effect the mobile phone gives us, it make us communicate more
conveniently, and keep in touch everywhere. But every coin has two sides. I
find I have no privacy, my boss and friends can easily find me whenever they
want. I am often woken by the ring of my mobile phone, just my friends wanting
to tell me a joke, and my happy weekend time is often broken by my boss, just
because he needs me to work overtime. I haven’t been able to enjoy a whole
quiet day since the day I owned the mobile phone. It is an interesting thing
that I will be upset if I have my mobile phone power off, I don’t know if I
have began to rely on it, so my mobile phone is on 24 hours a day.
I find the
emergence of mobile phones make us lose good habits, such as punctuality. When
we couldn’t keep in touch so easily, if we had a date with someone, we tried
our best to arrive on time. But now, because of the mobile phone, we are not
afraid of being late any more. If we are likely to be late, we will call him
and say I am sorry I will be late, it seems that I am on time if I give him a
late call.
The third thing
is that the mobile phone makes me put much money in int. With the development
of science, the mobile phone has changed more and more quickly. I can’t keep
pace with the changes. I am conscious of the quick changes from big mobile
phones to advanced mobile phones that can download films and send photos. I
have changed my mobile phone four or five times, about one time every year, and
so spend too much money on it.
Of course, we
can’t come back to the time of no phones, and I can’t image the time that we
had no phones. The mobile phone gives us a lot of good things, but we should
not neglect the bad aspects.
What are the
advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones? I think it is important to think
why we use mobile phones. We should know our aims. We use all technical things,
such as mobile phones, laptops, cameras, the internet etc. We should use things
to satisfy our needs easily. If we know how, we can turn off our mobile phone
when we don’t want to be disturbed by someone. If we know how to use a mobile
phone, we can eliminate many disadvantages. It has more advantages than
disadvantages. We can communicate everywhere, which is very important. Nowadays
mobile phones have many good features – we can take photos and send them all
over the world.
Comments
Post a Comment